Starting September 30, 2025, the IRS will stop issuing paper check refunds and will no longer accept paper checks for tax payments. If you have questions about how this impacts you or your clients, you’re not alone.
Here are answers to the most frequently asked questions as we prepare for this major change.
Nope!
If you’ve already set up direct deposit and your bank information is still current, you don’t need to take any further action. Your refunds will continue to be deposited directly into your account.
You’ll need to provide your bank account and routing number when you file your next return to receive your refund electronically.
If you file your taxes electronically, there’s a section for entering direct deposit information. If you work with a tax preparer, let them know you want to switch to direct deposit and have your bank info ready.
Tax professionals are awaiting clarification from the IRS and Treasury on:
Updates are expected in the coming months.
In the past, if you received a paper check in error and didn’t cash it, you could usually return it without penalty or interest.
With the move to electronic payments, it’s not yet clear whether similar forgiveness will apply to direct deposit errors. It’s especially important now to keep your bank info updated and check IRS notices promptly.
You can request a payment trace by submitting Form 3911, “Taxpayer Statement Regarding Refund.” You can find the form at irs.gov/forms and submit it according to the instructions provided.
If the refund was sent to the wrong account or never arrived, the IRS will investigate and reissue the payment if appropriate.
Don’t spend it.
Receiving a refund that doesn’t belong to you could be a sign of:
Return the funds and contact the IRS immediately. Instructions for returning erroneous refunds by direct deposit or check are available on the IRS “Refund” page.
Reach out to a tax professional if you’re unsure how to proceed.
Associate Partner
Chris provides accounting, tax planning, and consulting services to professional athletes, family entertainment centers, and other businesses in the amusement and hospitality industry. He also aids clients in implementing cloud accounting solutions.
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